Symptoms of the flu are: fever, headache, extreme tiredness, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, and muscle aches. Stomach problems such as nausea and vomiting can occur, but they are more common in children.
“Getting vaccinated is a good idea,” University of Arizona pharmacy student, Danielle Nguyen said. “Not only is it beneficial for the individual, but also it is beneficial for the community at large.”
The influenza virus spreads mainly through the air, especially when another person with the flu coughs or sneezes. Healthy adults can infect others one day before symptoms show and up to five days after they are sick.
Not everyone with the flu needs to see a doctor. Unless symptoms are severe, including fever over 101 degrees for three to four days or extreme dizziness, most people get well on their own with fluids and rest.
People who suffer from a high fever, have difficulty breathing, or have a seizure, should be taken to the hospital.
October and November are the best times to get vaccinated.The flu is more prominent in the winter months because the virus stays in the air longer and is more stable in cold, dry weather.
“If we can reduce the amount of sickness in the community, we can increase the productivity and quality of the lives of the patients who stay well through the flu season,” Nguyen said.
Children six months to 18 years old, pregnant women, people 50 years old and over, those with chronic medical conditions and those who live in nursing homes should be vaccinated, according to ADHS.
Those who should not be vaccinated are: children younger than six months, those with a moderate to severe fever and those who have a severe allergy to chicken eggs.
Not everyone supports getting the vaccine.
Courtney Deer, an emergency veterinary technician, says there is a new vaccine out every year. Even with the vaccine, some people may still get the flu.
